Diwali 2026 – Meaning, 5 Days & Simple Lakshmi Puja Guide

Diwali (Deepawali) roshni, Lakshmi puja aur parivaar ke saath khushi baantne ka sabse bada Hindu utsav hai. Yahan hum simple Hindi + English mix me Diwali ka meaning, 5 main days aur ghar par ki ja sakne wali easy Lakshmi puja samjha rahe hain.

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Note: Yeh page basic simple guide ke liye hai. Exact muhurat aur local samay ke liye apne sheher ka panchang, pandit ji ya trusted local source zaroor check karein.

1. Diwali kya hai? (simple explanation)

Diwali ya Deepawali ka matlab hai “deep ki pankti” – light ki rows. Yeh andhkaar par roshni, negativity par positivity, dar par aatmavishwas aur dukh par khushi ki jeet ka utsav mana jata hai.

Alag–alag region me Diwali alag roop se maani jati hai – jaise:

  • Bhagwan Ram ka 14 varsh vanvas ke baad Ayodhya wapsi (Ram–Sita–Lakshman).
  • Maa Lakshmi ka samudra manthan se prakat hona (prosperity & abundance).
  • Kuch jagah Bhagwan Krishna aur Govardhan parvat ki katha se juda hua roop.

Common point ye hai ki Diwali par log apne ghar saaf karke, roshni, diya, rangoli, meetha aur family ke saath celebration karte hain.

2. Diwali ke 5 main din (overview)

Alag region me order thoda change ho sakta hai, par aam taur par 5 din kuch aise maane jate hain:

  1. 1. Dhanteras: Dhanvantari ji & Lakshmi ji ka smaran. Is din log health aur wealth dono ke liye prarthana karke kuch shubh vastu (jaise bartan, sona, chandi) kharidte hain.
  2. 2. Narak Chaturdashi (Chhoti Diwali): Narakasur vadh ki katha se judi. Subah snan, til–ubtan, deep dan aur ghar ki safaai ka special mahatva.
  3. 3. Deepawali (main Diwali raat): Amavasya ki raat – Lakshmi puja, Ganesha puja, deepak jala kar ghar aur man ko roshan karna.
  4. 4. Govardhan Puja / Annakoot: Kuch regions me Govardhan parvat ki katha, Bhagwan Krishna ke roop me prakriti ka samman, bhog aur prasad.
  5. 5. Bhai Dooj: Bhai–behen ka pyaar aur raksha ka utsav. Behen bhai ko tilak karti hai, bhai uski raksha aur support ka sankalp leta hai.

3. Spiritual meaning (light over darkness)

Diwali sirf patakhe aur mithai ka naam nahi hai. Iska deeper meaning hai apne andar ki andhkaar ko pehchan kar use roshni se badalna:

  • Andhkaar = dar, asantosh, ninda, jealousy, laziness.
  • Roshni = gyaan, daya, contentment, shraddha, mehnat.
  • Deepak = apne andar ka conscience (antar–atma) jo raah dikhata hai.

Jab hum ghar saaf karte hain, diya jalate hain, negativity aur purani cheeze chhodte hain, to symbolically hum apne mann ko bhi saf kar rahe hote hain.

4. Ghar par simple Lakshmi–Ganesha puja (beginner friendly)

Yahan ek simple 1–day Diwali ghar ki puja ka basic outline diya gaya hai. Har ghar ki apni parampara ho sakti hai – use hamesha first priority dein.

  1. 1. Ghar ki safaai & setup: Puja ke room / drawing room ka ek corner saaf karein, chowki par saf kapda bichhaen.
  2. 2. Murti / photo: Maa Lakshmi aur Bhagwan Ganesh ki murti ya photo chowki par sthapit karein. Ungli se kumkum / haldi ka tilak lagayein.
  3. 3. Kalash sthapana: Ek kalash me jal, aam ke patte, nariyal ya phool rakhen – jo bhi aapke parampara me hota ho.
  4. 4. Deepak: Diya (preferably mitti ka) me ghee ya tel ka deep jalayein. Diwali raat me zyada deepak jala kar ghar ke mukhya sthal par rakh sakte hain.
  5. 5. Puja samagri: Roli, chawal, phool, haldi, kumkum, supari, mithai, naariyal, panchamrit ya simple doodh–dahi.
  6. 6. Sankalp: Haath me phool aur thoda jal lekar prarthana karein ki yeh puja shraddha se ho, parivaar me peace, prosperity aur sadbudhi aaye.
  7. 7. Mantra & aarti: Lakshmi ji ke mantra, “Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah” ya simple Lakshmi–Ganesha aarti padh sakte hain. Jitna aata ho, pyaar se karein.
  8. 8. Prasad & deep daan: Puja ke baad sabko prasad baant dein. Ghar ke bahar, balcony, खिड़की par deepak rakh kar deep–daan karein.

5. Diwali ki taiyari – ghar & mann dono

Chhote–chhote steps jo Diwali ko meaningful bana dete hain:

  • Ghar ki safaai: Jitna ho sake physical clutter kam karein – purane kapde, tootey samaan, etc.
  • Rangoli & deep: Darwaze ke paas rangoli, toran, deepak se welcoming energy banti hai.
  • Mithai & khana: Balanced approach rakhein – taste bhi, health ka dhyan bhi.
  • Noise pollution ka dhyan: Zyada patakhe se bachne ki koshish karein – bachche, buzurg, pets, birds sabka khayal.
  • Inner cleaning: Kisi se purani baat ka gussa ho to maaf karne / baat clear karne ki koshish karein.

6. Bachchon ke liye Diwali ka simple message

Bachchon ko Diwali ka simple meaning kuch is type se samjha sakte hain:

  • Diwali = good habits ki jeet, bad habits ka end.
  • Deepak = andar ka light (kindness, honesty, mehnat).
  • Patakhe se zyada important = smile, sharing, helping.
  • Ghar ki safaai ke saath–saath homework, mind aur room ki safaai bhi.

7. Diwali 2026 – tithi & muhurat (general note)

Diwali (Lakshmi puja) ki tithi har saal different hoti hai, kyunki yeh Kartika Amavasya ke hisaab se decide hoti hai. 2026 me exact Diwali tithi aur Lakshmi puja muhurat aapke sheher ke according hoga.

  • Apne sheher ka local panchang ya trusted calendar zaroor check karein.
  • Mandir, pandit ji ya spiritual guide se confirm karna best hota hai.
  • Online apps / websites help kar sakte hain, lekin final decision hamesha trusted local source se lein.

Important note: Yahan diya gaya content simple understanding ke liye hai. Alag–alag region, sampradaya aur family traditions ke hisaab se Diwali ki vidhi, niyam, tithi aur puja ka tarika alag ho sakta hai.

Health, finance ya personal life se related koi bhi bada sankalp ya vrat lene se pehle apne family elders, doctor (agar zarurat ho) ya trusted guru / pandit se salah zaroor lein.